
Investing in franchises overseas has the potential to be lucrative. But, as anyone who has ever tried it will tell you, it can also be extremely risky. People have lost a lot of money, simply because they didn’t understand the language or failed to read the terms, conditions and legalities for the country involved.
The question is: how do you explore overseas franchise investment opportunities safely? That’s the subject of this post.
That said, here’s everything you need to know:
Research The Target Market
You’ll want to start, as usual, by researching the target market overseas and trying to learn more about it. You should have data on your potential customers, how much they spend, and whether the economic zone you want to be a part of offers real stability.
That being said, expanding franchises overseas can work, but it requires understanding what the local market wants. Regional customs and expectations can be quite different, so adapting to these is essential.
Evaluating the competition and market saturation is also worthwhile. Knowing if you have a chance at success is critical, especially where there is substantial financial risk involved.
Understand Overseas Franchise Opportunity Regulatory Requirements
You need to have a deep knowledge of the local regulatory requirements and customs so you can avoid breaking any laws. The last thing you want is your franchise business getting shut down because you made a filing or clerical error.
Next, look at the tax policies in the country you want to relocate to and see how they operate. The target country will usually have a long list of foreign company regulations, though many jurisdictions are friendlier than others, allowing you to get your foot in the door faster.
You should also check:
- International trade agreements that he target country has with other jurisdictions
- Local labor laws and salary requirements
- Insurance conditions and products in the overseas territory
Evaluate Several International Franchise Brands
After that, you should look at overseas franchise brands with a proven history of success. Ideally, you want to avoid reinventing the wheel if you can.
Royalties are the primary consideration, but you should also look into setup costs and determine if they are fair. Sometimes, franchisors will elevate these if they think they can get away with it.
You also want to look at the potential ROI, based on local market conditions. If it is lower than you expect, then you might want to consider another location.
Within a specific country, the value of franchises can vary substantially. Capital cities are usually okay since they have the most economic activity, but smaller towns can be hit or miss, so always be careful.
Plan Your Overseas Trip
You should never simply buy or set up a franchise without taking a trip to the destination country. Knowing the lay of the land is critical for ensuring success on the ground.
When planning, think about luggage storage and where you’ll stay.
For example, if you’re going to France for the day, you could simply leave your belongings in a locker and then travel to the franchise location without anything bogging you down.
You should think about things like:
- Where you’ll stay
- Phone signal and charges
- Money and travel documents
- Visas on arrival
Getting these steps right allows you to spend more time focusing on the franchise opportunity and less on everything else.
Overseas Franchise Opportunities: Mitigate Risks as Much as Possible
If you can mitigate risks when setting up your franchise, that’s also useful.
For example, you could buy comprehensive insurance cover to cover potential political risks or operational changes. Some insurers will pay you, for instance, if the country in question decides to shut down your franchise or place sanctions on the services you require to keep the business running.
Risk mitigation also involves developing contingency plans for economic downturns. While these are unlikely, they can occur, even following something as simple as a regulatory change.
If you have time to keep track of geopolitical and global events, that helps, too. You can plan for bad times and get ahead of the competition who may have a “business as usual” mentality.
Use Currently Available Data
Finally, it’s well worth exploring whether you can use data to determine whether you should take an overseas franchise investment opportunity.
This information can help you track trends and determine whether franchises in the destination country are performing as you would expect, given the initial costs and royalties. Most data platforms can provide you with information about local audience preferences, so you can adjust your strategy.
Bottom line?
Use available data and information the best you can when exploring overseas franchise opportunities.
Because doing so can save you a lot of potential headaches.
About the Author
The Franchise King®, Joel Libava, is a leading franchise expert, author of "Become a Franchise Owner!" and "The Definitive Guide to Franchise Research." Featured in outlets like The New York Times, CNBC, and Franchise Direct, Joel’s no-nonsense approach as a trusted Franchise Ownership Advisor helps aspiring franchisees make smart, informed decisions in their journey to franchise ownership. He owns and operates this franchise blog.
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